Under 21 DUI (Special Rules Apply)

teen boy get arrested for drunk drivingLife is already hard enough for minors in Georgia. MIPs (minor in possession), underage consumption, and DUI laws are all very slanted against you as a minor. Under Georgia’s DUI laws, minors are defined as anyone who has not reached 21 years of age. For those Georgia drivers under 21, the DUI laws are significantly more rigid, and a ‘zero tolerance’ law is enforced. Under Georgia’s DUI statute, no minors may drive a moving vehicle with an alcohol concentration of 0.02 grams or more of alcohol in their bloodstream. The .02 margin is built in due to the limitations Georgia’s breath testing machines encounters—they simply are not accurate enough and can produce false positives at levels lower than this .02 threshold.

Being charged with a DUI as a minor can be a show stopper for several reasons. First, a DUI arrest is put on your record immediately, meaning any applications, including college and first job applications must disclose the charges, or face being caught down the road. Second, DUI charges carry a minimum period of probation of 12 months. This means that once a month you will be reporting to probation, no matter what your circumstances. Of course, getting off to school or taking a job in a different city or state will certainly be more challenging with these requirements hanging over you. Finally, remember: A DUI is for life. Not only will the DUI charges impact the immediate future, but a DUI charge never comes off your criminal record, meaning its something you will always have to disclose and hope that employers can overlook it.

Criminal Penalties for DUI Drivers Under 21 Years Old

Minors charged with DUI are still facing:

  1. Serve at least 24 hours of actual incarceration
  2. Perform 40 hours of community service
  3. Serve 12 months on probation, usually reporting at least once a month to a probation officer
  4. Be subjected to random drug and alcohol screens for the probation period
  5. Abstain from the use of alcohol and drugs for the probation period
  6. Attend a 20 hour, in-class Georgia Risk Reduction Program (DUI School)
  7. Pay fines of no less than $300.00, not including costs and surcharges (in reality, these fines usually end up somewhere around $1500, not including probation fees, license suspension fees, and the costs of required programs and testing)

DUI License Suspensions for Under 21 Drivers

In addition, the Georgia Department of Driver Services will suspend the Georgia driver’s license of driving privileges of a minor as follows:

  1. 6 month ‘hard’ suspension with no limited permits if .02-.08 breath alcohol content, or no test given
  2. 12 month ‘hard’ suspension with no limited permit if .08+ breath alcohol content or driver refused chemical testing

Lesser Offense of Reckless Driving Still Suspends Under 21 Driver’s License

Under certain circumstances a DUI will be reduced to reckless driving, and for a person over 21 such a conviction will not result in a license suspension, but only 4 points on their license. However, for a person under 21 at the time of conviction, a reckless driving conviction will result in a 6 months suspension of their license. In such a case, the avoidance of a DUI conviction is a significant victory, but the attorney should also see if it’s possible to actually enter the plea after the clients 21st birthday, as this is literally the only statute that bases suspensions based on the date of conviction and not on the date of offense.

If you’re under 21 and facing a DUI charge, it becomes even more critical that you hire a competent DUI attorney to guide you through the court system, fighting your case and protecting your rights. The restrictions on your driver’s license alone are much more severe than for over 21 drivers, with no limited, or hardship permits ever being issued, no matter what your situation—high school, college, internships and jobs—none of these activities allow you to get any license privileges to attend.